Month: February 2022

Beginning to hop and pop

©2022 Karen Richards

I heard this line recently, I think in a movie or TV show: “I love winter… all the insects are dead.”

Which is silly, of course. Insects may be hidden away or living in seldom-seen stages, but no insect species is “dead” in the winter. It did make me wonder, though: In what season is the largest number of insects alive? It could be winter, depending on the percentage of insects that overwinter as eggs and larvae. Come spring, when they venture out, so many become food for something else, and while they’re tucked away in the soil or under tree bark, they may have a bigger population.

I always check man-made objects for insect life. This time of year, it can also provide a more colorful backdrop. The bug above is a plant hopper, but it’s a different genus than the ones you normally see popping around in the grasses. It’s, I think, in the Cixiinae subfamily. They often have clear wings held wider than typical hoppers.

©2022 Karen Richards

Tiny daisies are just starting to bloom. There was a wide variety of flies on them, as well as one or two little wasps. The closeup above shows how each central yellow daisy flower opens up to provide pollen. This teensy parasitoid wasp here has beaded antennae. It’s either a chalcid wasp or in the family Platygastridae, but the females almost certainly lay their eggs inside another insect host.

©2022 Karen Richards

To demonstrate just how small that wasp is, here’s a syrphid fly, also known as a flower fly, on the same type of small daisy. Note: The fly itself is only about a centimeter long. I believe it’s a sedgesitter fly.

Enjoy the late winter growth. Things are about to pop outside!

Eggs and Legs

©2022 Karen Richards

Here’s the latest chapter in the ever-expanding book: “I Wish I’d Taken More and Better Pictures.” This stonefly happened to land on a gravel path in front of me, looking like a small yellowish moth. I took a few out-of-focus pictures of it from the top and then got on the ground and tried to get a few side shots. At home, I was surprised by what I thought I saw… eggs on the stonefly’s back! You can enlarge the photo to look closer.

Apparently female stoneflies do sometimes carry their eggs this way before depositing them in water. And there was a stream just 10 feet from the trail.

©2022 Karen Richards

I shared a couple of larvae last time, and here’s another one I came across recently. It’s the larva of a lacewing, which are the lovely, frilly-winged green insects that gardeners like because they’re predators of aphids, whiteflies, and small caterpillars. The larvae are predators too. You can’t see the “jaws” very well here, but they are shaped like moon slivers, and help the insect eat mites and aphids.

©2022 Karen Richards

I found dozens of these little guys skittering on the underside of a log recently. Spoiler alert: It’s not an insect. What I thought was antennae, and what the creature uses to flail out in front of itself to check out the terrain, is its front pair of legs! This is a Linopodes genus mite. One reference to them that I found refers to the front legs as “antenniform.” At what point is a leg not a leg anymore?

Cheers!